Finding Dauphiné Liberation with Bardet and Flecha
Juan Antonio Flecha a profité de sa retraite pour redécouvrir l'amour du vélo à travers le bikepacking et l'ultra-distance. Aujourd'hui, sa pratique est synonyme d'exploration, de découverte, tout en gardant la chaîne tendue comme seul un ancien pro sait le faire.
« Je suis retraité depuis plus de 13 ans maintenant. Je ne regarde plus ces routes avec les yeux d'un athlète professionnel. Je suis un touriste désormais, mais un touriste qui a connu le sommet de son sport » – Juan Antonio Flecha.
Romain Bardet n'a quitté le WorldTour que l'année dernière, choisissant de faire ses adieux sur sus terres, lors de la course qu'il a toujours préférée : el Critérium du Dauphiné. Et s'il ne fait plus partie du peloton professionnel, il n'a pas tout à fait enterré son esprit de compétition ; ces jours-ci, on le retrouve à jouer les premiers rôles sur les plus grandes courses de gravel de la planète.
Mais si vous leur proposez un voyage en bikepacking dans les Alpes qui se termine en apothéose devant une étape de montagne du Dauphiné – l'ultime répétition générale avant le Tour de France –, vous ne trouverez pas deux personnes plus impatientes de s'inscrire.
Rouler sur les routes qu'ils avaient l'habitude de dynamiter au sein du peloton offre une perspective unique. Avec plus de vingt participations cumulées au Tour de France et des dizaines de départs sur le Dauphiné, ces cols de montagne sont imprégnés de leur histoire personnelle.
La dernière saison de Juan dans le peloton a coïncidé avec le tout premier Tour de France de Romain. « Cela symbolisait parfaitement un passage de témoin. Ma carrière touchait à sa fin, tandis que la sienne ne faisait que commencer. Romain représentait ce qui se faisait de mieux dans cette nouvelle génération. Il a redonné du panache au cyclisme français. »
Ce qui n'était au départ qu'un voyage pour suivre la course s'est rapidement transformé en un pèlerinage nostalgique à toute allure. En se poussant mutuellement dans les pentes du Galibier, les vieux instincts n'ont pas mis longtemps à refaire surface, les poussant à puiser dans leurs réserves comme au bon vieux temps.
L'ultime répétition avant le Tour
Comme tant d'autres événements emblématiques, le Dauphiné Libéré a été créé à l'origine par un journal local qui cherchait à booster sa diffusion dans la région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Cet ancrage régional a donné à la course son caractère distinctif : une course par étapes brutale d'une semaine, jalonnée de hauts sommets et de magnifiques contreforts alpins. « On l'appelait le "mini Tour de France" », se souvient Juan Antonio. « Aux côtés des championnats nationaux le week-end précédant le Tour, le Dauphiné était le grand rendez-vous. Vous êtes dans les Alpes françaises, vous affrontez les mêmes ascensions mythiques, mais sur des routes beaucoup plus calmes. C'est le dernier moment de répit avant que la folie pure du Tour ne commence. »
Pour Romain, qui a grandi à Brioude, non loin du cœur du Dauphiné, la course a toujours eu une résonance profondément personnelle.
« Le Critérium du Dauphiné a toujours été ma course par étapes préférée de l'année », confie Bardet. « C'était vraiment de la course à l'état pur. Toute l'architecture du Tour de France était là, sans les côtés irrationnels de l'un des plus grands événements de la planète. »
En raison de sa place dans el calendrier à mi-juin, la course est devenue la répétition générale ultime pour le mois de juillet. Son palmarès est un véritable dictionnaire de la royauté du cyclisme : Anquetil, Merckx, Hinault, Induráin. Des quintuples vainqueurs du Tour qui ont tous peaufiné leur forme en allant chercher ce maillot jaune à la bande bleue si distincte.
« Au Dauphiné, je savais que si j'étais performant en montagne, cela me permettrait d'obtenir une très bonne place au classement général », se souvient Romain. « Pour moi, il était donc plus facile de gérer mes attentes sur cette course. Cette partie des Alpes correspondait aussi aux étapes les plus proches de chez moi, là où je roule depuis tant d'années. Nous avions l'habitude d'aller d'ouest en est dans les Alpes, j'avais donc toujours ma famille sur le bord de la route. »
Récemment, l'événement a changé de nom pour devenir le Tour Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, prolongeant son parcours plus profondément dans le Massif Central, mais pour nous, ce sera toujours le Dauphiné. Et le regarder depuis le bord de la route à la fin d'un voyage en bikepacking est une expérience plus paisible et logistiquement bien moins complexe que de suivre le Tour.
"It was so good to be back bikepacking," Romain says. "You also don't have to be road-side three or four hours early like you would for the Tour de France. They just close the road about an hour before, so you can chill. It always feels quite natural."
“When you're a rider inside the racing bubble, you don't fully digest the scale of the party happening around you. You just experience the wall of noise. The fans camp out on the mountain passes for days, and then the peloton flashes past them in two seconds.” Juan Antonio adds. ”But the party doesn't end when the cars leave. The fans stay on the tarmac, singing and cheering. They try to take the signs home with them as memorabilia. You can't take the mountain home with you, so you want to touch and keep something tangible from the race to hold onto those emotions. I actually took some of the route signs from the Dauphiné today myself!”
It has been a long time since these two got to stand on the side of a road and take it in like most of us do, as fans.
Usually, Flecha is here working, analyzing data and trying to decipher the race dynamics. “Standing on the barriers allows you to closely observe the human suffering, watching the big names get dropped, trying to read their emotions and seeing the different paces of riders just trying to survive the time cut. Everyone has their own battle.”
“Do I ever want to be back in the mix? I wouldn't mind being in my 20s again, sure! But cycling is a harsh, incredibly demanding sport. I had my moment in life to make those sacrifices, and I accept that my time has passed. Standing on the safe side of the barriers watching the boys suffer isn't a bad place to be at all.”
A diversion towards the high peaks was always on the cards. A clear late spring day offered the perfect conditions: the air cool and crisp, the sun warm but not stifling and plenty of snow still sitting on the ridges to frame those platonic alpine vistas. A route was plotted toward the Col du Galibier. It was a big ask for what was meant to be a bikepacking trip, standing as one of the highest paved roads in the entirety of the Alps, but Romain’s eagerness to crest it was obvious.
"The Col du Galibier is the giant of the Alps and one of my favorite climbs," Romain explains. "I used to do a lot of altitude training camps at the Col du Lautaret, which sits at 2,000 meters right at the base of the final eight-kilometer turn-off to the Galibier summit. During camps, it was my little escape if I wanted to extend a ride, or even somewhere I'd hike on rest days."
"In terms of racing, coming up the northern side from Valloire is tied to the moments I felt strongest on the bike, back when I was challenging for the yellow jersey. I’ve always performed better above 2,000 meters, and there aren’t many climbs in France that allow you to race that high. I don't know how many times I’ve climbed it. It holds a very special place for me."
For Juan Antonio, climbing the Galibier provided flashbacks to incredible days on the Tour. "Riding in the Alps around climbs like the Galibier brings back memories that usually just sit dormant unless you return to these roads. Suddenly, they pop up.”
“I remember one of the final mountain stages of the 2011 Tour de France. We went over the Télégraphe and Galibier, and I was in the breakaway. That was the year Thomas Voeckler was in the yellow jersey, fighting off everyone. He was on the limit, trying not to lose the Tour. He got dropped on the Télégraphe, and as I was coming back from the breakaway, he passed me, frantically trying to chase. I noticed his bike had no bottles left, and his team car wasn't anywhere near him. I had two completely fresh water bottles from the break, so I handed them over to him.
We stayed in the same hotel that night and had a quick chat; he was incredibly grateful. To me, that moment beautifully reflected the underlying camaraderie of cycling. I just saw the yellow jersey desperately needing water, and you don’t deny a fresh bottle to the leader of the Tour de France."
Fancy Yourself as a Grimpeur?
If you are inspired to head over this summer and tackle the high passes yourself, here are Romain and Juan Antonio’s personal recommendations, recollections and warnings for the best climbs in France.
Riding Mont Ventoux
Romain Bardet: Ventoux is a special one. I’ve always been a bit afraid of it because of the kind of climber I am. I like long, hard mountain stages with multiple climbs back-to-back. With Ventoux, you often ride on the flat all day before hitting a massive, hour-long effort at the very end. That is what put me into trouble. You go from really high speeds straight into a super tough climb.
Coming from Bédoin, you are riding through the forest on double-digit gradients with no hairpin corners to break the rhythm. Then you pass Chalet Reynard; you're already on your limit, and it just keeps dragging up into the wind.
I also have a lifetime memory of the crazy incident in 2016 when Chris Froome was running up the mountain. There was too much wind to finish at the summit, so they moved the finish to Chalet Reynard, and the whole thing just became chaotic. It was always a challenging climb for me, but the atmosphere with the fans is unique. It has two completely different landscapes: the forest at the bottom, and the moonscape at the top. It’s a climb like no other.
Juan Antonio Flecha: I remember seeing it for the first time when Eros Poli won the stage, and it made a huge impact on me. Later on, my teammate Juanma Farate won a Tour de France stage at the top of Mt Ventoux. Before the start of that stage, we’d discussed the privilege of riding Ventoux on the Tour, and the importance of going deep that day.
Often it's a stage that combines the challenge of crosswinds and climbing. It's also the biggest climb in the area , riders constantly see it, and from the bottom it's very intimidating.
Riding Col du Tourmalet
Romain Bardet: I won't say too much about the Tourmalet because it holds one of my biggest disappointments as a rider. At the 2019 Tour, I had high GC expectations but got dropped on the previous climb, ending up in a group 20 to 25 minutes behind the leaders. It was tough because the fans expected me to be at the front, and I just couldn't deliver.
However, it became one of the most powerful human experiences of my career. All my teammates waited for me on that climb so we could finish together. It wasn't about speed anymore; it was about standing together as a group and showing trust in me. That moment was decisive; it gave us the momentum to go on and win the polka dot jersey that year."
Juan Antonio Flecha: Historically, it’s very memorable because it's one of the most used mountain climbs on the Tour de France. I always had huge respect for it and was always to be in the breakaway that day. I've got plenty of good memories either climbing it or descending it.
Riding Alpe d’Huez
Romain Bardet: Alpe d'Huez is iconic, but I never really enjoyed riding it because it feels like the road doesn't really embrace the mountain. The road is just there to give you access to the top, so it feels different to me. The landscape isn't really what you would expect from the high mountains. It's just hard, brutal, and it puts you right on the limit, and it is always super warm there.
Also, with all the crowds and all the fans, it makes it super hard for the riders. It’s iconic, but for me, it never felt like a stage I just had to win. I’ve never been super enthusiastic about that climb. On the other hand, I love the Col du Sarenne, which is on the other side. It’s not very well-known, but it’s a pure, beautiful climb on small roads going up the back way, and then you descend into Alpe d'Huez.
Juan Antonio Flecha: Most of the time I rode here, I was in the gruppetto, except the uphill TT in 2004 when I could experience riding it solo. I’ve never seen crowds like that.
Riding Col d’Aubisque
Romain Bardet: The Col d'Aubisque was actually the one where I got dropped before we went to the Tourmalet. Anyway, looking past the racing side of things, it’s a fabulous climb. I remember having a picnic there with my parents during a Tour de France reconnaissance trip.
It’s brutal, the Pyrenees. I’d say it is even wilder than the Alps. For some reason, I’ve always performed better in the Alps than in the Pyrenees, maybe just because I'm more used to those climbs, but the Aubisque is inconsistent and tough. It gets crowded on the Tour de France, but it’s not like the Alps; it feels even more natural. You can see sheep on the side of the road, even during the race. When you ride it together with the Soulor, it’s an itinerary I would love to do again on a bike trip, because the views up there are completely clear and you can see all the way to the horizon. It’s a beautiful climb, even if I don't have the best racing memories there.
Juan Antonio Flecha: In my early years as a pro, I had a goal on a stage that was going over Aubisque. I made it in the breakaway, but I couldn't stay with the best riders forming it. Later on at the finish line, my team manager said to me, "When Aubisque is there, don't even try to be on the breakaway".
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